One of the topics generating the most interest is GLP-1 medications such as Ozempic and Mounjaro.

When are they appropriate?

They are recommended for patients with a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or higher. They are also recommended for patients with a BMI over 27 if they have chronic conditions such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, or high blood pressure.

How do they work?

They suppress appetite at the brain level and slow down gastric emptying, so that the patient feels fuller when eating. They also improve glucose tolerance. We now use versions of

How effective are they?

They are very effective. They’re the best we’ve had. People lose between 4 and 10 pounds per month. The main ones are semaglutide (Ozempic) and tirzepatide (Mounjaro).

What do you recommend before starting treatment?

Before starting, patients should already be exercising and following a diet: cardio exercises to burn calories and a low-carbohydrate diet.

Are there cases where it is not recommended?

Yes. If the patient has had pancreatitis, thyroid disease such as thyroid masses, or gastroparesis. The patient must be thoroughly evaluated and assessed.

For more information, please Contact Us

Dr. Francisco Puentes MD
Endocrinology Specialists of Georgia